What is STT? A Simple Explanation of Securities Transaction Tax in India
If you have ever checked your contract note after buying or selling shares, you have probably seen a small charge called STT. It usually looks insignificant, so many investors ignore it. But over time, especially if you trade actively, STT can add up. Understanding what it is and where it applies helps you get a clearer picture of your actual trading costs. Securities Transaction Tax, or STT, has been part of the Indian stock market since 2004. Anyone investing or trading on NSE or BSE ends up paying it in some form. Think of this post as a simple breakdown of what STT is, why it exists, and where it applies. What Exactly is STT? STT stands for Securities Transaction Tax. It is a tax charged by the government whenever you buy or sell certain securities on recognised stock exchanges like NSE and BSE. The tax is calculated as a small percentage of your transaction value. Unlike brokerage, which goes to your broker, STT goes straight to the government. You do not have to pay it separ...